Iraq and 2008: A ballot issue and two visions

There was an interesting exchange yesterday at the Politico. Tom DeLay and Martin Frost agreed that Iraq is likely to be the dominant issue of the 2008 Presidential election. DeLay stated it as a certainty, but Frost allowed for the possibility that we might pull out:

The only question is whether a definitive decision about our continued involvement in Iraq will be made prior to the November 2008 elections, particularly the wide-open presidential election.

I believe the status quo cannot continue for the next 18 months. If I’m right, and major changes in Iraq policy are made very soon, the 2008 presidential election will wind up turning on other issues. If I’m wrong, then nothing else will matter.

Of course, in typical Democratic fashion, Frost ignores that "major changes have been made". DeLay had a different view which I, no DeLay fan, would agree with:

As long as most Republicans want to fight and win the war in Iraq, a conflict they see as the irrefutable central front in the global war on terror, while most Democrats want to cut and run, then the American people are faced with one prohibitively important decision.

Right now, it is clear that the people, with the information that they currently have, will likely support the Democrats’ (to my mind, immoral) position. With that in mind, I want to turn to a discussion that I took part in yesterday with the Iraqi government’s spokesman Ali Aldabbagh. (also discussed at Q and O and The Weekly Standard)

Aldabbagh expressed a hope that was encouraging to hear, and a hope echoed in Fuoad Ajami’s piece in today’s WSJ. I asked him to give tangible indicators of success and he spoke of economic development:

  • More than a 100-fold increase in teacher pay (in real terms), new and re-opened factories, etc.)
  • Increased arrests (1,700 since the beginning of the surge and the new Iraqi security plan two months ago)
  • More public cooperation with the Iraqi government manifested in actionable intelligence against the terrorists, etc.

In the end, this will come down to a simple question. Will the American people believe that the next 10 American lives and several billion dollars will make a real, tangible difference in the lives of Iraqis and our own security? Will that blood and treasure save, for example, 2,000 Iraqi lives by preventing some number of attacks? And will that prevention be due to a political change in Iraq? If so, that could very well be worth it.

However, the Bush administration and John McCain, now perhaps the most trusted and articulate defender of the war, will need to communicate the successes that are taking place on the ground and the hope that the Iraqi people feel. Without facts supporting that hope, the American people will almost certainly come to support the Democrats morally empty position. (I should say that it is only morally empty if you believe that there is a chance of success) Without facts that are contrary to the ones that they are receiving, the American people would have to come to that conclusion.

The Democratic primary electorate has almost certainly bought into the idea that this is unwinnable, which is why Hillary Clinton has tacked to the left, and is one of the reasons for Barack Obama’s success. He was quoted in AP yesterday saying:

I have stated clearly and unequivocally that the open-ended occupation has to end.

By calling our deployment to help the Iraqi people an "occupation" he has lowered the moral status of our mission there. That is quite a different vision from Tom DeLay’s above or McCain’s:

There is no guarantee that we will succeed, but we must try. As every sensible observer has concluded, the consequences of failure in Iraq are so grave and so threatening for the region, and to the security of the United States, that to refuse to give Petraeus’s plan a chance to succeed would constitute a tragic failure of American resolve.

One can only hope that McCain and Bush succeed in communicating the seriousness of this moment. Or we risk repeating the past and have more letters like this one, written on the fall of Phnom Penh to the Khmer Rouge. The New York Times reported this fall with the headline, "Indochina Without Americans: For Most, a Better Life." Soon after the Khmer Rouge began the killing of over 1.5m people.

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House Armed Services stops using “Global War on Terror”

A little off the 2008 theme, but… Wow.  The Military Times has the story:

The House Armed Services Committee is banishing the global war on terror from the 2008 defense budget.

This is not because the war has been won, lost or even called off, but because the committee’s Democratic leadership doesn’t like the phrase.

A memo for the committee staff, circulated March 27, says the 2008 bill and its accompanying explanatory report that will set defense policy should be specific about military operations and “avoid using colloquialisms.”

Committee aides, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said dropping or reducing references to the global war on terror could have many purposes, including an effort to be more precise about military operations, but also has a political element involving a disagreement over whether the war in Iraq is part of the effort to combat terrorism or is actually a distraction from fighting terrorists.

You have to wonder if this means that we have to rename the GWOT,” said a Republican aide, referring to the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal and the Global War on Terrorism Service Medals established in 2003 for service members involved, directly and indirectly, in military operations in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere in the world.

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Duncan Hunter attacks Romney over Iraq plan

Has Mitt Romney joined his father as one of the rare "peace candidates" in a GOP primary? Is he trying to suck up Chuck Hagel’s space? Or does he just think that Sam Brownback might have been on to something?
In any case, Duncan Hunter found his prey and is attacking:

"Romney is absolutely wrong in recommending a secret timetable," Rep. Duncan Hunter, R-Calif., tells ABC News in a telephone interview while campaigning in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. "Secret timetables are bad because in the end they all become public and the enemy uses them to estimate the limit on America’s endurance."

Later on in the day, ABC noted that the "secret timetable" approach was similar to the discredited plan offered by Sen. Mark Pryor (D-AR):

ABC News’ Z. Byron Wolf Reports: Gov. Mitt Romney’s, R-Mass., call this morning for a set of timetables for withdrawal from Iraq — private timetables unknown to the public — bears some striking similarities to an idea hatched and endorsed by Democratic Senator Mark Pryor, D-Arkansas.

Pryor has been alone in his calls for a classified timetable and has drawn skepticism from the reporters who wrote about them, as well as his Democratic and Republican colleagues who would not support them.

What is Romney about here? Is this just another media gaffe? I did notice that he gave a very mealy-mouthed statement early on.

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Poll: People supporting GOP on Iraq Supplemental

Roll Call ($) has the story. I argued a long time ago that Iraq was going to be more of a problem for the Democrats than the Republicans. What has happened since then?

First, Bush is going to get to veto a pork-laden bill. And the people like that:

The new polling data, conducted March 25-27 for the Republican National Committee by Public Opinion Strategies, also found that 64 percent of voters oppose Democrats’ decision to include billions in unrelated domestic spending in the recent Iraq War supplemental.

The strategist also pointed to the poll’s finding that by a 50 percent to 40 percent margin Democrats stand to take the blame for any potential funding shortfalls should Bush veto the spending bill. The White House has issued a veto threat over provisions in the bill setting a timetable for withdrawal from Iraq as well as the domestic earmarks.

Second, Democrats are divided. Barack Obama has already indicated that the Democrats are going to take this one sitting down. And Hillary is already double-speaking. And the Democrats are divided. That’s why Rangel had to buy the remaining votes.

Ultimately, the Democrats are only going to come to a unified position through a presidential primary. And with the front-runner double-talking and the insurgent "caving", it is hard to imagine how the Dems are going to pull that off.

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McCain blogger conference call

I just got off a blogger conference call with John McCain. I bunch of people asked questions including Rob Bluey, Phil Klein and Jim Antle from the American Spectator, Green Mountain Politics, Doug from Granite Grok, someone from Wizbang, Ryan Sager, and others.

I don’t want to recount the conference call, but McCain talked about pork, Iraq, Iran, CFR, and the bill in the Senate.

Last weekend in NH, I recorded video on some of these. Here is links to those videos:

McCain apologized for only having half an hour for the call but committed to having more regular full-hour conference calls

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McCain on the House Iraq Supplemental

John McCain has harsh words for the House Democratic Leadership on the Iraq Supplemental Appropriations Bill that they just passed. This is what he said at a town hall meeting in Plymouth, NH:

McCain has been taking some heat for skipping some votes recently. But he is canceling some fundraisers to participate in the debate in the Senate. He called the Democratic approach a "new recipe for defeat".

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Hagel blew it

It could have been Chuck Hagel’s day. He could have been the media darling. His candidacy as the anti-war Republican during the war debate could have driven the debate.

Instead he said:

"America is facing its most divisive and difficult issue since Vietnam—the war in Iraq, an issue that I have been deeply involved in. I want to keep my focus on helping find a responsible way out of this tragedy, and not divert my energy, efforts and judgment with competing political considerations," he said.

But for the anti-war left (and middle) this is no longer a policy debate, despite David Obey’s attempts to explain it otherwise. It is now a question of political will for Hagel’s constituency. Chuck Hagel could have turned anti-war Republicans and independents into a force.

Now the press hates him because he led them on. And he still hasn’t resolved the problem in his state (he will get a strong challenge in the primary) And he is not in charge of the debate.

What was that about?

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MoveOn attacking Brownback too?

Doesn’t this help Sam Brownback? I don’t understand MoveOn.

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More thoughts on Diageo/Hotline poll: Security

A couple of days I wrote on the results of the Diageo/Hotline poll. Most people have focused on the Presidential results. BlogPI has written about McCain’s credibility on security with Republicans. I started looking at how GOPers prioritize issues, and thought it had some interesting presidential implications. So here’s the data:

Issue % Issue %
Oppose Iraq 19 Fear 6
Support Iraq 18 Illegal Immigration 6
Terrorism 10 Religious and Family decline 5
Moral Values 7 Healthcare 4

For 47% of self-identified GOPers, national security is the highest priority. Add in "Fear" and you get 53%, a majority. Simply put, that is why Rudy Giuliani and John McCain are the frontrunners. It is not just name ID. Their credibility with voters is precisely on the issues that the GOP electorate most cares about. It will be interesting to see how the other candidates break through this wall.

By coming out against the Surge, Sam Brownback is trying to shoot for that 19% that are opposed to the war. One could imagine that a group of those voters, combined with a good chunk of the 7% moral values and 5% religious/moral/family decline voters, could be a powerful voting block. Furthermore, an anti-surge GOP Presidential nominee will get a lot of free media as the issue moves through Congress.

You can also see how Mitt Romney is trying to put together a coalition. He will try to split the moral values and conservative voters with Brownback. He is the only major candidate (unless you really count Newt) who has expressed opposition to President Bush’s guest working plan, giving him a credible shot with those voters (6%). (although you have to wonder if Tancredo entering will have much of an impact in western Iowa on this issue. To make it more fun, Tancredo even looks like the local congressman, Steve King, who is equally outspoken as Tancredo on almost all these issues). Romney can also talk to a lot of the healthcare crowd (4%), although one wonders how much of that is doctors. I don’t know where they come down on Romney’s healthcare plan. It also highlights why Romney has to get more international credibility through speeche, like he did earlier this week. (one is left to wonder what Romney would have done if George Allen was in the race. Where would he have gone for votes?)

Of course, voters vote based on a lot of things other than issues. But voters are one important way that candidates reach out to voters.

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The downside of the Giuliani/WSJ piece and Bush’s problem

Yesterday I praised some of the ideas behind Rudy Giuliani’s WSJ piece. However, some people have responded that it demonstrated a sort of smallness of vision.

Dick Morris has just written on precisely this, and I think that it speaks to Rudy’s weakness:

In President Bush’s speech on Wednesday night, he gave graphic evidence of the same kind of increased tunneling of his vision, seeming to focus on concerns more typical of a Mayor of Baghdad, than of the leader of the free world. Only Iraq — only a city in Iraq - seemed to exist.

I think that the advantages that I mentioned still stand. However, that echoes Rudy’s problem.

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